What are the best books to understand each major political ideology (left, right, liberalism, socialism, etc.)?

I’d like to build a balanced reading list that helps me understand the main political and economic ideologies – both their principles and their criticisms.

For example:

• Far left / Marxism / Socialism
• Liberalism / Classical Liberalism
• Conservatism
• Libertarianism
• Social Democracy
• Fascism / Far right thought
• Anarchism
• Centrist or mixed frameworks

I’m not looking for partisan takes but rather foundational or widely respected works (either primary sources or modern analyses).

Which books or authors would you say best represent some of these viewpoints?

Cheers!